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Common Lilac Wikimedia Commons
Oleaceae

Common Lilac

Syringa vulgaris

First love and spring.

Family
Oleaceae
Genus
Syringa
Native to
Southeastern Europe, Balkan Peninsula
Bloom season
Spring
Type
shrub
Height
8-15 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, neutral to alkaline
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-7
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Lilacs can live for centuries, with some bushes in New England believed to be over 300 years old.
  • The city of Rochester, New York, hosts an annual Lilac Festival that draws over 500,000 visitors.
  • In Victorian times, giving a lilac meant 'do you still love me?' and widows often wore them.
  • They require a period of winter cold to bloom well, which is why they struggle in the Deep South.
  • Walt Whitman's poem 'When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd' was written to mourn Abraham Lincoln.

Color meanings

0

first love

1

youthful innocence

2

confidence

Uses

  • ornamental shrub
  • cut flowers
  • perfumery
  • hedge plantings
  • cottage gardens