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Late Spider Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Orchidaceae

Late Spider Orchid

Ophrys fuciflora

Deception and beauty.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Ophrys
Native to
Europe, Western Asia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
6-18 in
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Soil
alkaline, calcareous, well-drained
Water
low to moderate
Hardiness
6-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The flower mimics the appearance and scent of a female bee to lure male bees into attempting to mate, achieving pollination.
  • Each Ophrys species typically deceives only one or two specific pollinator species.
  • In the UK, it is extremely rare and found almost exclusively on chalk grasslands in Kent.
  • The lip of the flower has a velvety texture that further enhances its resemblance to an insect body.
  • Charles Darwin was fascinated by Ophrys orchids and devoted an entire book to orchid pollination mechanisms.

Color meanings

0

seduction

1

intricate beauty

2

mimicry

Uses

  • botanical gardens
  • conservation areas
  • orchid collections