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Mountain Laurel Wikimedia Commons
Ericaceae

Mountain Laurel

Kalmia latifolia

Ambition and perseverance.

Family
Ericaceae
Genus
Kalmia
Native to
Eastern United States, Canada
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
shrub
Height
5-15 ft
Sunlight
partial shade to full sun
Soil
acidic, well-drained, humus-rich
Water
moderate
Hardiness
4-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Mountain Laurel is the state flower of both Connecticut and Pennsylvania.
  • Its unique flower has spring-loaded stamens that catapult pollen onto visiting bees when triggered.
  • All parts of the plant are toxic to humans and livestock, containing grayanotoxins that can cause serious illness.
  • The dense, gnarled wood was historically used to make pipe bowls, tool handles, and clock gears.
  • Mountain Laurel thickets in Appalachian forests can become so dense they are called 'laurel hells' because they are nearly impenetrable.

Color meanings

0

ambition

1

perseverance

2

treachery

Uses

  • ornamental shrub
  • woodland gardens
  • native plant landscapes
  • woodworking