All flowers
Jungle Geranium Wikimedia Commons
Rubiaceae

Jungle Geranium

Ixora coccinea

Flame of the forest and sacred devotion.

Family
Rubiaceae
Genus
Ixora
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Bloom season
Year-Round In Tropics, Summer In Subtropics
Type
evergreen shrub
Height
1–3 m
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
acidic, moist, well-drained
Water
medium to high
Hardiness
10–12
Lifespan
long-lived perennial shrub

Did you know

  • Jungle geranium is not a geranium at all — it is in the coffee family (Rubiaceae), unrelated to true geraniums.
  • In India, it is called 'rangan' and is one of the most commonly offered flowers at Hindu temples.
  • The dense, dome-shaped flower clusters can contain over 60 individual tiny tubular florets.
  • Ixora requires acidic soil (pH below 6.5); in alkaline conditions the leaves turn yellow from iron chlorosis.
  • In Ayurvedic medicine, various parts of the plant are used to treat dysentery, skin ailments, and fever.

Color meanings

Red

divine passion

Orange

joyful worship

Yellow

bright blessings

Pink

tender prayer

White

pure devotion

Uses

  • tropical hedging
  • temple offerings
  • Ayurvedic medicine
  • container plant in temperate areas