All flowers
Jimsonweed Flower Wikimedia Commons
Solanaceae

Jimsonweed Flower

Datura stramonium

Dangerous allure and hallucinatory visions.

Family
Solanaceae
Genus
Datura
Native to
Central America, North America
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
annual herb
Height
60–150 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, fertile, disturbed ground
Water
low to medium
Hardiness
annual in all zones
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • All parts of jimsonweed are highly toxic, containing tropane alkaloids (atropine, scopolamine) that can cause delirium, hallucinations, and death.
  • The name 'Jimsonweed' derives from 'Jamestown weed' — in 1676, British soldiers in Jamestown, Virginia accidentally ate it and were delirious for eleven days.
  • Georgia O'Keeffe painted several famous close-up portraits of its trumpet-shaped flowers.
  • The large, trumpet-shaped flowers open at dusk and are pollinated by hawk moths and other nocturnal insects.
  • Its spiny seed pod, earning the nickname 'thorn apple,' can contain over 600 seeds, ensuring the plant's persistence in disturbed soils.

Color meanings

White

deceptive innocence

Purple

dark enchantment

Uses

  • historical ethnobotany
  • pharmaceutical alkaloid source
  • Georgia O'Keeffe art subject
  • cautionary botanical education