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Jimson Weed Wikimedia Commons
Solanaceae

Jimson Weed

Datura stramonium

Forbidden beauty and dangerous knowledge.

Family
Solanaceae
Genus
Datura
Native to
Central America, now naturalized worldwide
Bloom season
Summer, Early Fall
Type
annual
Height
60–150 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
any disturbed, fertile
Water
low to medium
Hardiness
annual
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • All parts are highly toxic, containing tropane alkaloids including atropine, hyoscyamine, and scopolamine.
  • The common name comes from 'Jamestown', after 1676 when British soldiers in Virginia were accidentally drugged for 11 days.
  • Spiny seedpods called 'thorn apples' split open in fall, releasing dozens of black kidney-shaped seeds.
  • The trumpet flowers open at dusk and release a heavy lemon-vanilla fragrance to attract sphinx moths.
  • Used ritually for centuries by Indigenous peoples of the Americas, despite its very narrow margin of safety.

Color meanings

White

deceptive innocence

Violet

mystery and warning

Uses

  • pharmacology research
  • traditional ritual use (historic)