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African Corn Lily Wikimedia Commons
Iridaceae

African Corn Lily

Ixia maculata

Happiness, friendship, joy.

Family
Iridaceae
Genus
Ixia
Native to
South Africa
Bloom season
Spring
Type
Cormous perennial
Height
30–60 cm
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Sandy, sharply drained
Water
Moderate during growth; dry when dormant
Hardiness
8–10
Lifespan
Long-lived bulb

Did you know

  • Ixia flowers open only when the sun shines and snap closed at night and on cloudy days — a habit they share with their fynbos neighbors.
  • The slender wiry stems can sway dramatically in a breeze without breaking, an adaptation to the windy Cape region.
  • Most ixias have a contrasting dark center that creates a striking 'eye' in the middle of each star-shaped flower.
  • It was a favorite cool-greenhouse flower of Victorian Europe, often grown alongside freesias and sparaxis in unheated conservatories.
  • There are around 50 wild species of ixia, almost all endemic to South Africa's Cape Floristic Region — one of Earth's six floral kingdoms.

Color meanings

Pink

Cheerful loyalty

Uses

  • Cut flowers
  • Mediterranean gardens
  • Containers
  • Rock gardens