All flowers
Scarlet Gilia Wikimedia Commons
Polemoniaceae

Scarlet Gilia

Ipomopsis aggregata

Fleeting brilliance.

Family
Polemoniaceae
Genus
Ipomopsis
Native to
Western United States, Rocky Mountains, California
Bloom season
Summer
Type
biennial
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
dry, sandy or rocky, well-drained
Water
low
Hardiness
4-9
Lifespan
biennial

Did you know

  • Scarlet gilia is one of the most important nectar sources for broad-tailed and rufous hummingbirds in the Rocky Mountains.
  • Plants at high elevations with hummingbird pollinators have red flowers; those in lower areas with hawk-moths have white or pink flowers.
  • It is biennial, spending its first year as a low rosette before blooming, setting seed, and dying in its second year.
  • The plant can switch floral color mid-season when hummingbirds leave and hawk-moths become the dominant pollinator.
  • Elk and deer browse the plant heavily, but it rebounds quickly from the base and still manages to flower and set seed.

Color meanings

0

brilliance

1

adaptability

2

hummingbird's delight

Uses

  • ornamental
  • wildflower garden
  • hummingbird garden