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Indian Mustard Flower Wikimedia Commons
Brassicaceae

Indian Mustard Flower

Brassica juncea

Faith and new beginnings.

Family
Brassicaceae
Genus
Brassica
Native to
India, Central Asia, Himalayan region
Bloom season
Spring
Type
annual
Height
30-150 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
fertile, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
2-11
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • Indian mustard fields in bloom create vast golden-yellow landscapes celebrated in South Asian culture and film.
  • The plant is a natural hyperaccumulator of heavy metals and is used in phytoremediation to clean contaminated soil.
  • Indian mustard seeds are the source of the pungent brown mustard used in cuisines worldwide.
  • It was one of the first plants domesticated by humans, with evidence of cultivation dating back 5,000 years.
  • The plant can complete its entire life cycle in just 80 to 95 days from seed to seed.

Color meanings

0

faith

1

fertility

2

growth

Uses

  • culinary spice
  • cooking oil
  • phytoremediation
  • cover crop
  • animal fodder