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Hyacinth Wikimedia Commons
Asparagaceae

Hyacinth

Hyacinthus orientalis

Sport, play, rashness, sincerity (depending on color).

Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Hyacinthus
Native to
Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey, Iran
Bloom season
Early Spring
Type
bulbous perennial
Height
20–30 cm
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Soil
Well-drained, rich
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
3–9
Lifespan
Perennial bulb

Did you know

  • In Greek mythology, the hyacinth sprang from the blood of the youth Hyacinthus, accidentally killed by Apollo.
  • Hyacinths are among the most fragrant of all spring flowers — a single bulb can perfume an entire room.
  • All parts of the hyacinth bulb contain oxalic acid and can cause skin irritation; gloves are recommended for handling.
  • Hyacinths can be 'forced' indoors in glass vases of water, where their roots are visible — a Victorian parlor tradition.
  • The Netherlands produces over 30 million hyacinth bulbs each year for export.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Cut flowers
  • Indoor forcing
  • Perfumery