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Hummingbird Sage Wikimedia Commons
Lamiaceae

Hummingbird Sage

Salvia spathacea

Shaded beauty and California wild spirit.

Family
Lamiaceae
Genus
Salvia
Native to
California
Bloom season
Spring, Early Summer
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
30–90 cm
Sunlight
part shade to full shade
Soil
well-drained, sandy or clay
Water
low; summer-dry adapted
Hardiness
7–10
Lifespan
perennial; spreads by rhizomes

Did you know

  • Unlike most sages that need full sun, hummingbird sage thrives under oaks in dry California woodland shade.
  • The large, grape-scented leaves release a fruity fragrance when brushed against.
  • Anna's Hummingbirds are the primary pollinator, visiting the hooded crimson flowers throughout spring.
  • It forms spreading colonies via underground stolons, creating lush ground cover under native oaks.
  • The species name 'spathacea' refers to the spathe-like bracts that surround the flower clusters.

Color meanings

Magenta

wild allure

Crimson

California woodland beauty

Uses

  • native shade gardens
  • ground cover
  • hummingbird habitat
  • California restoration