All flowers
Humble Plant Wikimedia Commons
Fabaceae

Humble Plant

Mimosa pudica

Sensitivity and humility.

Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Mimosa
Native to
Central America, South America
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
herbaceous perennial (often grown as annual)
Height
15–50 cm
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, well-drained, loamy
Water
moderate
Hardiness
9–11
Lifespan
perennial in tropics; annual in temperate zones

Did you know

  • Touch the leaves and they fold shut within seconds — a rapid movement called 'seismonasty' driven by water pressure changes.
  • The leaf-folding response may deter herbivores by making the plant look wilted or by exposing stem thorns.
  • Charles Darwin studied Mimosa pudica extensively and wrote about plant movement in 'The Power of Movement in Plants' (1880).
  • The fluffy pink pom-pom flowers are actually clusters of dozens of tiny individual florets.
  • If stimulated too frequently, the plant 'habituates' and stops closing — a form of primitive learning.

Color meanings

Pink

bashful sensitivity

Lavender

gentle modesty

Uses

  • novelty houseplant
  • educational demonstrations
  • traditional medicine
  • ground cover (tropics)