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Horse Gentian Wikimedia Commons
Caprifoliaceae

Horse Gentian

Triosteum perfoliatum

Woodland medicine and humble strength.

Family
Caprifoliaceae
Genus
Triosteum
Native to
eastern North America
Bloom season
Late Spring, Early Summer
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
60–120 cm
Sunlight
part shade to full shade
Soil
moist, rich, well-drained woodland soil
Water
moderate
Hardiness
4–8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Despite the name, horse gentian is not a true gentian — it belongs to the honeysuckle family.
  • The bright orange berries were roasted and ground as a coffee substitute during the American Civil War.
  • Its species name 'perfoliatum' means the stem appears to pass directly through the fused leaf bases.
  • Native Americans used root preparations as a fever reducer and laxative.
  • The small, inconspicuous flowers are often overlooked, but the showy orange fruits persist well into winter.

Color meanings

Maroon

hidden medicinal value

Uses

  • native plant gardens
  • woodland gardens
  • traditional medicine
  • wildlife food