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Horned Violet Wikimedia Commons
Violaceae

Horned Violet

Viola cornuta

Modesty and faithfulness.

Family
Violaceae
Genus
Viola
Native to
Pyrenees Mountains, Spain, France
Bloom season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Type
perennial herb
Height
0.5-1 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, well-drained, humus-rich
Water
moderate
Hardiness
5-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The 'horn' in its name refers to a distinctive long, slender nectar spur at the back of each flower, longer than in most violas.
  • Unlike pansies which peter out in summer heat, Horned Violets are more heat-tolerant and bloom from spring through fall in moderate climates.
  • The flowers are edible and used as garnishes in gourmet cuisine, adding color to salads, desserts, and cocktails.
  • It is one of the parent species of the modern bedding viola, having been crossed with pansies to create numerous garden hybrids.
  • In the wild, it grows exclusively in the Pyrenees Mountains at elevations between 3,000 and 8,000 feet.

Color meanings

0

faithfulness

1

modest virtue

Uses

  • edging and border plant
  • edible flower garnish
  • rock gardens