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Honey Flower Wikimedia Commons
Francoaceae

Honey Flower

Melianthus major

Sweet rewards.

Family
Francoaceae
Genus
Melianthus
Native to
South Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
evergreen shrub
Height
6-10 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
well-drained, fertile
Water
moderate
Hardiness
8-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The flowers produce copious nectar that literally drips from the blooms, earning it the name 'honey flower' and the genus name from Greek 'meli' (honey).
  • The large, blue-gray, deeply serrated leaves have a strong peanut butter scent when crushed, which some find pleasant and others find disagreeable.
  • Sunbirds in South Africa are the primary pollinators, hovering at the dark reddish flower spikes to drink the abundant nectar.
  • Despite its beauty, all parts of the plant are poisonous to livestock and humans, containing cardiac glycosides.
  • It was one of the first South African plants to be cultivated in European gardens, arriving in the Netherlands by the early 1600s.

Color meanings

0

hidden sweetness

1

abundance

Uses

  • architectural garden plant
  • nectar source for birds
  • foliage contrast in borders