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Hoary Cress Wikimedia Commons
Brassicaceae

Hoary Cress

Lepidium draba

Relentless spread and the tenacity of weeds.

Family
Brassicaceae
Genus
Lepidium
Native to
Europe, Western Asia
Bloom season
Spring, Early Summer
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
30–60 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
alkaline, clay, disturbed ground
Water
low to moderate
Hardiness
3–10
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Also called whitetop, hoary cress forms dense monocultures that crowd out native vegetation across western North America.
  • A single plant can spread 4 meters per year through creeping roots, making it extremely difficult to eradicate.
  • The flat-topped clusters of tiny white flowers resemble bridal bouquets, belying the plant's invasive nature.
  • Root fragments as small as 1 cm can regenerate into new plants, frustrating mechanical control efforts.
  • It was likely introduced to North America as a contaminant in alfalfa seed in the early 1900s.

Color meanings

0

persistence

1

invasion

2

unyielding nature

Uses

  • invasive weed management target
  • early spring nectar source for bees
  • erosion control (in native range)