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Himalayan Blue Poppy Wikimedia Commons
Papaveraceae

Himalayan Blue Poppy

Meconopsis betonicifolia

Aspiration, the unattainable, wonder.

Family
Papaveraceae
Genus
Meconopsis
Native to
Tibet, Bhutan, Yunnan
Bloom season
Late Spring, Early Summer
Type
Herbaceous perennial
Height
60–120 cm
Sunlight
Part shade
Soil
Rich, moist, acidic
Water
High; cool roots
Hardiness
5–7
Lifespan
Short-lived perennial

Did you know

  • The Himalayan blue poppy is one of the only true blue poppies in the world — a sight so legendary that plant hunters in the early 1900s mounted dangerous Himalayan expeditions just to see it.
  • It was discovered in 1886 but didn't reach Western gardens until 1924, when Frank Kingdon-Ward brought back seeds from Tibet — and it caused a sensation.
  • It demands cool summers, rich soil, and constant moisture, making it nearly impossible to grow in most of North America — Scotland and the Pacific Northwest are the only reliable spots.
  • The pure sky-blue color comes from a unique pigment in the petal cells — most 'blue' flowers are actually purple, but Meconopsis is the real thing.
  • The species name betonicifolia means 'with leaves like betony', another European medicinal herb.

Color meanings

Blue

A dream come true

Uses

  • Cool woodland gardens
  • Specialty collections
  • Scottish-style borders
  • Conservation gardens