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Herb Bennet Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

Herb Bennet

Geum urbanum

The blessed herb of medieval protection.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Geum
Native to
Europe, Western Asia
Bloom season
Late Spring, Summer
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
20–60 cm
Sunlight
part shade to full shade
Soil
moist, well-drained woodland soil
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3–9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The name 'herb bennet' is a corruption of 'herba benedicta' (blessed herb) — it was believed to repel the devil.
  • The root smells of cloves due to eugenol and was used as a spice and moth repellent in medieval households.
  • Its hooked seed burrs cling to animal fur and clothing, a highly effective dispersal strategy.
  • The five yellow petals form a simple open flower that is self-fertile if no pollinators visit.
  • Medieval monks carved three-lobed Geum leaves into church architecture as a symbol of the Holy Trinity.

Color meanings

0

protection

1

blessing

2

holy defense

Uses

  • woodland gardens
  • clove-scented root flavoring
  • traditional medicine
  • ground cover