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Hemp Agrimony Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

Hemp Agrimony

Eupatorium cannabinum

Butterfly banquet.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Eupatorium
Native to
Europe, Asia
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
perennial herb
Height
3-5 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist to wet, fertile, slightly alkaline
Water
moderate to high
Hardiness
4-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Hemp agrimony is one of the most important nectar plants for butterflies in Europe, with red admirals, painted ladies, and silver-washed fritillaries all feeding voraciously on its flowers.
  • The 'hemp' in the name refers to the hemp-like (palmate) shape of the leaves, not any chemical relationship — it is not related to Cannabis.
  • Despite its Eurasian origin, it is closely related to the North American joe-pye weeds (Eutrochium) and boneset (Eupatorium perfoliatum).
  • It was used in medieval medicine as a liver tonic and mild laxative — the genus Eupatorium is named for Mithridates Eupator, King of Pontus, who reportedly used related plants as antidotes.
  • The seeds are tipped with a feathery pappus, allowing them to drift long distances on the wind — a common dispersal strategy in the aster family.

Color meanings

0

generosity

1

community

2

summer abundance

Uses

  • wildlife habitat
  • ornamental
  • traditional medicine