All flowers
Heliconia (Lobster Claw) Wikimedia Commons
Heliconiaceae

Heliconia (Lobster Claw)

Heliconia

Returned love, exotic flair, joy in nature.

Family
Heliconiaceae
Genus
Heliconia
Native to
Tropical Americas, Pacific Islands
Bloom season
Year-Round In Tropics
Type
tropical perennial
Height
0.5–4.5 m
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained
Water
Regular; high humidity
Hardiness
10–12
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • The colorful 'flowers' are actually waxy bracts arranged in rows that look like lobster claws, parrot beaks, or hanging chains.
  • The true flowers are small and hidden inside the bracts — heliconias are pollinated almost exclusively by hummingbirds.
  • Some heliconia species hold water in their bracts, creating tiny ecosystems that host frogs, mosquitoes, and microorganisms.
  • The genus is named after Mount Helicon, home of the Muses in Greek mythology — they're considered the muses of the tropical garden.
  • Heliconias are close relatives of bananas, gingers, and bird of paradise.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Cut flowers (tropical bouquets)
  • Landscape accent