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Common Rock Rose Wikimedia Commons
Cistaceae

Common Rock Rose

Helianthemum nummularium

Sunlit joy on rocky hillsides.

Family
Cistaceae
Genus
Helianthemum
Native to
Europe
Bloom season
Late Spring, Summer
Type
evergreen subshrub
Height
10–30 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, alkaline, rocky
Water
low; drought-tolerant
Hardiness
5–9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Each delicate flower lasts only a single day, but the plant produces a continuous succession throughout summer.
  • Helianthemum means 'sun flower' in Greek — the papery blooms open wide only in sunshine.
  • It is not a true rose at all but belongs to the rockrose family, Cistaceae.
  • The stamens are touch-sensitive: when a bee lands, they splay outward to dust the visitor with pollen.
  • Common rock rose is a key food plant for the rare Brown Argus and Green Hairstreak butterflies in Europe.

Color meanings

0

fleeting joy

1

warmth

2

sunny disposition

Uses

  • rock gardens
  • dry walls
  • alpine gardens
  • ground cover
  • cottage garden borders