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Asteraceae
Common Sneezeweed
Helenium autumnale
Autumn abundance and the warm glow of the harvest season.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Genus
- Helenium
- Native to
- North America
- Bloom season
- Late Summer, Fall
- Type
- herbaceous perennial
- Height
- 60–150 cm
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil
- moist, fertile, clay-tolerant
- Water
- moderate to high
- Hardiness
- 3–8
- Lifespan
- perennial
Did you know
- The common name 'sneezeweed' comes from dried flowers being ground into snuff to induce sneezing, not from allergies.
- The genus is named for Helen of Troy — legend says the flowers grew where her tears fell.
- The ray petals droop downward like a skirt around the raised central cone, a distinctive identification feature.
- Winged ridges run down the stem from each leaf base, making the stems appear fluted or flanged.
- It is toxic to cattle and horses if eaten in quantity, though deer and rabbits avoid it instinctively.
Color meanings
0
tears of joy
1
autumn warmth
2
farewell to summer