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Hawkbit Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

Hawkbit

Leontodon autumnalis

Cheerful persistence in humble places.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Leontodon
Native to
Europe, Western Asia
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
10–50 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, meadow soils
Water
low to moderate
Hardiness
4–8
Lifespan
short-lived perennial

Did you know

  • The name 'hawkbit' comes from the old belief that hawks ate the plant to sharpen their eyesight.
  • Leontodon means 'lion's tooth' in Greek, a nod to the toothed leaves that resemble dandelion foliage.
  • Autumn hawkbit can bloom well into November in mild climates, providing late nectar for pollinators.
  • The stems are branched unlike dandelion scapes, which is a key way to tell the two apart.
  • Hawkbit is an important food source for hoverflies, whose larvae are voracious aphid predators.

Color meanings

0

simplicity

1

steadfastness

2

meadow joy

Uses

  • wildflower meadows
  • pollinator support
  • lawns (tolerant of mowing)
  • edible greens