All flowers
Hawaiian Hibiscus Wikimedia Commons
Malvaceae

Hawaiian Hibiscus

Hibiscus brackenridgei

Rare island beauty.

Family
Malvaceae
Genus
Hibiscus
Native to
Hawaii
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
shrub
Height
3-15 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, volcanic
Water
moderate
Hardiness
10-12
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Hibiscus brackenridgei is the official state flower of Hawaii, designated in 1988.
  • It is an endangered species with fewer than 1,000 plants remaining in the wild.
  • The bright yellow flowers with a dark maroon center are unique among Hawaiian hibiscus species.
  • Named after William Brackenridge, a botanist on the U.S. Exploring Expedition of 1838-1842.
  • Habitat loss, invasive species, and wildfires are the primary threats to this rare endemic plant.

Color meanings

0

delicate beauty

1

state pride

Uses

  • conservation
  • ornamental
  • cultural symbol