Iridaceae
Harlequin Flower
Sparaxis tricolor
playfulness.
- Family
- Iridaceae
- Genus
- Sparaxis
- Native to
- South Africa
- Bloom season
- Spring
- Type
- perennial bulb (corm)
- Height
- 10-18 inches
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil
- well-drained, sandy
- Water
- moderate during growth, dry during dormancy
- Hardiness
- 9-11
- Lifespan
- perennial
Did you know
- Harlequin flowers get their name from the multi-colored, patterned petals that resemble a harlequin's costume.
- Each flower has three distinct color zones: a dark center, a contrasting ring, and bright outer petals.
- The genus name Sparaxis comes from the Greek word 'sparasso' meaning 'to tear,' referring to the papery flower bracts.
- In their native South Africa, harlequin flowers bloom after winter rains and go dormant during dry summers.
- A single corm can multiply rapidly, producing multiple offsets each year and forming colorful colonies.
Color meanings
0
joy
1
vibrant life
2
playfulness