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Green Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Orchidaceae

Green Orchid

Platanthera chlorantha

subtlety.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Platanthera
Native to
Europe, Western Asia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
perennial
Height
8-24 inches
Sunlight
partial shade
Soil
alkaline, moist, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
5-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The greater butterfly orchid produces a strong sweet fragrance at night to attract moth pollinators.
  • Its pollinia are set wide apart so they attach to the eyes of visiting moths, ensuring cross-pollination.
  • Green orchids depend on specific mycorrhizal fungi to germinate and often take many years to reach flowering size.
  • Charles Darwin studied this orchid's pollination mechanism and featured it in his groundbreaking book on orchid fertilization.
  • The green coloration provides excellent camouflage in meadow and woodland settings, making it easy to overlook.

Color meanings

0

mystery

1

refinement

2

nature's artistry

Uses

  • conservation
  • native gardens
  • botanical study
  • ornamental