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Golden Alexanders Wikimedia Commons
Apiaceae

Golden Alexanders

Zizia aurea

Generous nourishment.

Family
Apiaceae
Genus
Zizia
Native to
Eastern and central North America
Bloom season
Late Spring, Early Summer
Type
perennial herb
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The flat-topped yellow umbels look like a smaller, native cousin of dill or fennel flowers.
  • It's a critical host plant for the black swallowtail butterfly — caterpillars eat the foliage.
  • It blooms before most other native wildflowers, providing crucial early nectar for emerging pollinators.
  • Named after Johann Baptist Ziz, a 19th-century German botanist.
  • Despite being in the carrot family, it's not closely related to the giant invasive 'Alexanders' (Smyrnium) of Europe.

Color meanings

0

sustenance

1

shared abundance

Uses

  • native gardens
  • butterfly habitat
  • prairie restoration