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German Chamomile Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

German Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

Patience in adversity, calm, motherhood.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Matricaria
Native to
Europe, Western Asia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
Annual
Height
30–60 cm (12–24 in)
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Sandy, well-drained
Water
Low to moderate
Hardiness
2–11 (annual)
Lifespan
Annual

Did you know

  • The most-consumed herbal tea on Earth, with over 1 million cups brewed every day—chamomile tea is older than written history, found in Egyptian medical papyri from 1550 BCE.
  • The flowers smell unmistakably of fresh apples—the name 'chamomile' comes from the Greek 'chamaimēlon,' meaning 'earth apple,' which is also the origin of Spain's name for it: manzanilla.
  • Egyptian priests dedicated chamomile to the sun god Ra and used it in mummification rituals—Ramses II was buried with chamomile blossoms tucked into his bandages.
  • Its Latin name Matricaria means 'mother-care'—a nod to its long use in soothing women through menstrual cramps, childbirth, and nursing.
  • Companion gardeners call chamomile 'the plant doctor': sickly plants placed near it often recover, possibly thanks to its antifungal volatile oils.

Color meanings

0

calm

1

patience

2

comfort

Uses

  • Herbal tea
  • Medicinal
  • Cosmetics
  • Cottage gardens