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Garden Peony Wikimedia Commons
Paeoniaceae

Garden Peony

Paeonia lactiflora

Prosperity and romance.

Family
Paeoniaceae
Genus
Paeonia
Native to
China, Mongolia, Siberia
Bloom season
Late Spring, Early Summer
Type
Perennial
Height
60-100 cm
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Rich, well-draining
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Peony plants can live for over 100 years, with some specimens in China reportedly over 200 years old.
  • Ants are commonly seen on peony buds; they feed on nectar but do not help the flowers open.
  • The peony is the traditional floral symbol of China and was once considered the national flower.
  • A single peony plant can produce fragrant blooms for decades without needing to be divided.
  • Peonies were named after Paeon, the physician of the Greek gods, reflecting their medicinal history.

Color meanings

0

Romance

1

Prosperity

2

Good fortune

3

Bashfulness

Uses

  • Cut flowers
  • Garden borders
  • Wedding flowers
  • Traditional Chinese medicine