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Garden Balsam Wikimedia Commons
Balsaminaceae

Garden Balsam

Impatiens balsamina

Impatience and ardent love.

Family
Balsaminaceae
Genus
Impatiens
Native to
South Asia, Southeast Asia
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
Annual
Height
20-75 cm
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Soil
Rich, moist, well-draining
Water
Regular
Hardiness
2-11
Lifespan
Annual

Did you know

  • The ripe seed pods explode when touched, launching seeds several feet away, hence the name 'Impatiens'.
  • In traditional Chinese medicine, the flowers are used to create a natural nail dye called 'phoenix fairy flower'.
  • Garden balsam has been cultivated in Asian gardens for over 500 years.
  • The flowers are tucked along the stem close to the main stalk, partially hidden by leaves.
  • In parts of Asia, crushed petals are applied to fingernails as a natural orange-red nail polish.

Color meanings

0

Motherly love

1

Impatience

2

Touch me not

Uses

  • Garden beds
  • Traditional medicine
  • Natural dye
  • Container planting