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Ragged Fringed Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Orchidaceae

Ragged Fringed Orchid

Platanthera lacera

Delicate wilderness.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Platanthera
Native to
Eastern North America
Bloom season
Summer
Type
perennial terrestrial orchid
Height
1-2.5 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, acidic, boggy or wet meadow
Water
moderate to high
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The lip petal is deeply fringed into a ragged lacework of threads, giving the flower a uniquely intricate appearance among North American orchids.
  • It is pollinated exclusively by noctuid moths, which are guided to the nectar spur by the flower's faint, sweet nighttime fragrance.
  • The genus Platanthera contains the bog orchids and rein orchids, all of which rely on specific moth or bee pollinators that match their nectar spur length.
  • Like most native terrestrial orchids, ragged fringed orchid forms a symbiotic mycorrhizal relationship with soil fungi and cannot survive without it.
  • It hybridizes with related fringed orchids (such as Platanthera lacera × grandiflora) wherever species' ranges overlap, making identification challenging.

Color meanings

0

fragility

1

intricate beauty

2

hidden worlds

Uses

  • ornamental (specialist)
  • ecological study
  • native plant restoration