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Frangula Flower Wikimedia Commons
Rhamnaceae

Frangula Flower

Frangula alnus

Purification and cleansing.

Family
Rhamnaceae
Genus
Frangula
Native to
Europe, Western Asia, North Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
deciduous shrub
Height
10-18 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, acidic to neutral, peaty
Water
moderate to high
Hardiness
3-7
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The bark has been used as a laxative since medieval times, but it must be aged for at least a year before use as fresh bark causes severe nausea.
  • The berries change color dramatically as they ripen, going from green to red to purple-black, all on the same branch simultaneously.
  • Its alternate name 'Alder Buckthorn' is misleading since it is related to neither alders nor true buckthorns.
  • The wood was historically prized for making high-quality charcoal used in gunpowder manufacturing.
  • The tiny flowers are inconspicuous but incredibly nectar-rich, making Frangula one of the best bee plants for honey production.

Color meanings

0

clearing away

1

fresh start

Uses

  • herbal laxative
  • charcoal production
  • hedgerow planting
  • bee forage