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Flowering Quince Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

Flowering Quince

Chaenomeles speciosa

Hope, perseverance, fiery love.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Chaenomeles
Native to
China
Bloom season
Late Winter, Early Spring
Type
Deciduous shrub
Height
1.5–3 m
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Average, well-drained
Water
Low to moderate
Hardiness
4–9
Lifespan
Long-lived shrub

Did you know

  • Flowering quince blooms when most of the garden is still asleep — sometimes as early as January in mild winters, opening fiery red flowers on bare thorny stems.
  • It produces small hard yellow fruits in fall that are inedible raw but make an excellent fragrant jelly.
  • The Japanese have grown ornamental quince for centuries and it's a traditional subject for bonsai and ikebana arrangements.
  • The Chinese name for the plant translates to 'wood melon' and the fruits have been used in traditional medicine for over 2,000 years.
  • Branch cuttings brought indoors in late winter will force into bloom within days — a classic way to bring early spring inside.

Color meanings

Red

Passionate longing

Uses

  • Hedges
  • Specimen shrubs
  • Forcing branches
  • Bonsai