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Flame Lily Wikimedia Commons
Colchicaceae

Flame Lily

Gloriosa superba

Glory and ambition.

Family
Colchicaceae
Genus
Gloriosa
Native to
Tropical Africa, South Asia
Bloom season
Summer
Type
climbing vine
Height
6-8 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
rich, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
9-12
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Flame lily is the national flower of Zimbabwe and appears on the country's postage stamps.
  • Every part of the plant is highly toxic, containing colchicine, the same compound found in autumn crocus used to treat gout.
  • The petals curl backward dramatically like dancing flames, and the leaf tips form tendrils that allow the vine to climb.
  • In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, carefully prepared extracts were used to treat joint pain and skin conditions despite the plant's toxicity.
  • Flame lily tubers are V-shaped, and new plants sprout from each tip of the V, giving them a unique means of vegetative reproduction.

Color meanings

0

fame

1

honor

2

glorious beauty

Uses

  • tropical gardens
  • cut flowers
  • ornamental vine
  • pharmaceutical source of colchicine