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Fire Lily Wikimedia Commons
Amaryllidaceae

Fire Lily

Cyrtanthus contractus

Rebirth through adversity.

Family
Amaryllidaceae
Genus
Cyrtanthus
Native to
South Africa
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
bulb
Height
0.5-1.5 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
well-drained, sandy, humus-rich
Water
moderate
Hardiness
9-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Fire Lilies earned their name because some Cyrtanthus species bloom spectacularly after wildfires sweep through their habitat.
  • Smoke and ethylene gas from fires trigger a chemical response in the bulbs that initiates flowering within days.
  • They are among the fastest-responding fire-adapted plants, sometimes blooming within a week after a burn.
  • The genus name Cyrtanthus comes from Greek words meaning 'curved flower,' describing the tubular bloom shape.
  • Despite being called lilies, they are actually members of the amaryllis family and are more closely related to daffodils.

Color meanings

0

renewal

1

transformation

Uses

  • ornamental gardens
  • cut flowers
  • botanical research on fire ecology