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Fennel Flower Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

Fennel Flower

Nigella sativa

Hidden treasure.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Nigella
Native to
Eastern Mediterranean, western Asia
Bloom season
Summer
Type
annual
Height
8-16 in
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
annual
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • The black seeds, called nigella, kalonji, or black cumin, have been used as a spice and medicine for over 3,000 years.
  • Black seeds were found in the tomb of Pharaoh Tutankhamun.
  • The Prophet Muhammad reportedly called the seeds 'a remedy for all diseases except death.'
  • Despite the name, it's unrelated to true fennel — they share only an aromatic resemblance.
  • The seedpods inflate dramatically after the flowers fade, with horn-like projections sticking out the top.

Color meanings

0

mystery

1

secret knowledge

Uses

  • edible seeds
  • herbal medicine
  • ornamental seed pods