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Fairy Wand Wikimedia Commons
Melanthiaceae

Fairy Wand

Chamaelirium luteum

Gentle woodland magic.

Family
Melanthiaceae
Genus
Chamaelirium
Native to
Eastern North America
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
perennial herb
Height
1-4 ft
Sunlight
part shade
Soil
moist, humus-rich, acidic woodland
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Fairy wand is a dioecious plant — individual plants are either male or female, and only the male plants produce the showy, wand-like flower spikes.
  • The female flower spike is shorter and greenish, drooping gracefully after pollination — a dramatic contrast to the erect, white male spike.
  • Cherokee people used root preparations to treat a variety of ailments, earning it the folk names 'devil's bit' and 'blazing star.'
  • The genus name Chamaelirium means 'ground lily' in Greek, reflecting its low-growing basal rosette of leaves that resembles a small lily.
  • It is considered a threatened species in some states due to habitat loss and over-collection for herbal medicine, particularly as a uterine tonic.

Color meanings

0

enchantment

1

balance

2

feminine power

Uses

  • ornamental
  • traditional medicine
  • woodland gardening