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European Globeflower Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

European Globeflower

Trollius europaeus

solitude and contentment.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Trollius
Native to
Europe, Western Russia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
30-60 cm
Sunlight
partial shade to full sun
Soil
moist, fertile, clay
Water
high
Hardiness
3-7
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The globe-shaped flowers never fully open, forming a closed sphere that traps small flies inside for pollination.
  • Globeflowers are found naturally in damp mountain meadows where they can form spectacular golden carpets.
  • The plant is toxic and avoided by grazing animals, which helps it persist in heavily grazed Alpine pastures.
  • Its genus name Trollius may derive from the German Trollblume meaning round flower or from the Scandinavian word troll.
  • European globeflower populations have declined significantly due to drainage of wet meadows across Europe.

Color meanings

0

solitude

1

contentment

2

gratitude

3

modest charm

Uses

  • bog gardens
  • pond edges
  • naturalistic planting
  • cut flowers