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European Cranberry Wikimedia Commons
Adoxaceae

European Cranberry

Viburnum opulus

love and devotion.

Family
Adoxaceae
Genus
Viburnum
Native to
Europe, Northern Asia, North Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
deciduous shrub
Height
2-5 m
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Soil
moist, well-drained, fertile
Water
moderate to high
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The flower clusters feature a ring of large sterile flowers surrounding a center of small fertile flowers, creating a lace-cap effect.
  • The cultivar 'Roseum' or Snowball Tree has entirely sterile flowers forming spectacular spherical clusters.
  • In Ukrainian culture, the guelder rose is a national symbol representing beauty, love, and homeland.
  • The translucent red berries persist into winter and are an important food source for overwintering birds.
  • Despite the common name, it is not a true cranberry and the berries are mildly toxic when eaten raw.

Color meanings

0

love

1

devotion

2

homeland

3

beauty

Uses

  • ornamental
  • hedging
  • wildlife habitat
  • traditional medicine