Paulowniaceae
Empress Tree
Paulownia tomentosa
Imperial honor, fast growth, fortune.
- Family
- Paulowniaceae
- Genus
- Paulownia
- Native to
- China
- Bloom season
- Spring
- Type
- Tree
- Height
- 9–18 m (30–60 ft)
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil
- Average, well-drained
- Water
- Moderate
- Hardiness
- 5–10
- Lifespan
- Medium-lived (50–70 years)
Did you know
- Named after Princess Anna Pavlovna of Russia, who married the Dutch King William II in 1816—it became fashionable as a 'royal' tree across European estates.
- In Japan, paulownia (kiri) is a sacred tree—a paulownia is traditionally planted at the birth of a daughter, then cut down to make her wedding chest when she marries.
- The empress tree is one of the fastest-growing trees on Earth—a seedling can grow 15 feet in its first year, and mature trees can put on 8 feet of new growth annually.
- The flowers bloom on bare branches before the leaves emerge, covering the entire crown in purple foxglove-like trumpets that perfume the spring air with vanilla-and-almond.
- Paulownia wood is the lightest hardwood in commercial use—it's the wood traditionally used for Japanese koto musical instruments and emergency life rafts.
Color meanings
0
imperial honor
1
swift fortune
2
noble beauty