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Elecampane Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

Elecampane

Inula helenium

Ancient healing.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Inula
Native to
Central Asia, Eastern Europe
Bloom season
Summer
Type
perennial herb
Height
4-8 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, deep, fertile
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The species name helenium refers to Helen of Troy — legend holds the plant sprang from the ground where her tears fell as she was abducted.
  • The root contains inulin, a prebiotic fiber whose name was derived from the plant Inula, making elecampane historically significant to nutritional science.
  • It was a major medicinal plant in ancient Rome, medieval Europe, and Indigenous North American traditions, used primarily for respiratory ailments.
  • Elecampane root was used as a flavoring for absinthe and vermouth, and was a common candy ingredient in Victorian England under the name 'scone.'
  • The plant can reach 8 feet tall, with leaves up to 2 feet long and flower heads up to 4 inches across, making it one of the most imposing wildflowers in temperate gardens.

Color meanings

0

healing

1

protection

2

tenacity

Uses

  • medicinal
  • culinary
  • ornamental