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Egyptian Lotus Wikimedia Commons
Nelumbonaceae

Egyptian Lotus

Nelumbo nucifera

Purity and enlightenment.

Family
Nelumbonaceae
Genus
Nelumbo
Native to
Asia, Australia, Middle East
Bloom season
Summer
Type
Aquatic perennial
Height
100-150 cm (above water)
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Muddy pond substrate
Water
Aquatic
Hardiness
4-10
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Lotus seeds discovered in a dry lake bed in China were carbon-dated to be 1,300 years old and still germinated.
  • The leaves are superhydrophobic; water beads up and rolls off, carrying dirt with it (the 'lotus effect').
  • The lotus can thermoregulate its flowers, keeping them at 30-36°C even when air temperatures fluctuate.
  • Every part of the plant is edible and used in Asian cuisine: roots, seeds, leaves, and stamens.
  • In Buddhism, the lotus represents spiritual awakening because it rises from muddy water to bloom in purity.

Color meanings

0

Purity

1

Enlightenment

2

Divine beauty

Uses

  • Water gardens
  • Sacred/religious plantings
  • Culinary use
  • Ornamental ponds