Asteraceae
Edelweiss
Leontopodium nivale
Courage, devotion, purity, rugged beauty.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Genus
- Leontopodium
- Native to
- European Alps, Carpathians
- Bloom season
- Summer
- Type
- perennial herb
- Height
- 5–20 cm
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil
- Rocky, well-drained, alkaline
- Water
- Low
- Hardiness
- 4–7
- Lifespan
- Perennial
Did you know
- Edelweiss grows at altitudes of 1,800–3,000 m in alpine regions and is protected in most countries where it's native.
- The felt-like white 'petals' are actually leaves called bracts — the true flowers are tiny yellow clusters in the center.
- The dense hairs covering the plant absorb harmful UV radiation, protecting the flower at high altitudes.
- The name means 'noble white' in German (edel = noble, weiss = white).
- It's the national flower of Austria, Switzerland, Slovenia, and Romania — historically picked by young men to prove their courage.