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Eastern Columbine Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

Eastern Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

Determination and foolishness.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Aquilegia
Native to
Eastern North America
Bloom season
Spring
Type
perennial herb
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
part shade to full sun
Soil
well-drained, rocky
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The tubular red and yellow flowers are perfectly shaped for ruby-throated hummingbirds, their primary pollinators.
  • The name 'columbine' comes from the Latin 'columba' meaning dove, as the inverted flower resembles a cluster of doves.
  • Eastern columbine readily grows in rock crevices and cliff faces where few other plants can survive.
  • Native Americans chewed the seeds as a perfume and used the roots to treat stomach ailments and fevers.
  • It is one of only two columbine species native to eastern North America, compared to dozens in the western states.

Color meanings

0

winning a lover's affection

1

courage

Uses

  • woodland gardens
  • native plant gardens
  • hummingbird gardens
  • rock gardens