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Dutchman's Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Papaveraceae

Dutchman's Orchid

Dicentra cucullaria

Innocence and fantasy.

Family
Papaveraceae
Genus
Dicentra
Native to
Eastern North America
Bloom season
Spring
Type
Perennial
Height
15-30 cm
Sunlight
Partial shade to full shade
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
3-7
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • The common name 'Dutchman's breeches' comes from the flowers' resemblance to upside-down pantaloons.
  • It is a spring ephemeral, completing its entire above-ground life cycle in just a few weeks.
  • Only long-tongued bumblebees can reach the nectar hidden deep inside the spurred petals.
  • The entire plant is toxic if ingested, containing isoquinoline alkaloids.
  • Ants help disperse its seeds by carrying them to their nests for the nutritious elaiosome coating.

Color meanings

0

Whimsy

1

Innocence

2

Elegance

Uses

  • Woodland gardens
  • Native plant gardens
  • Shade gardens
  • Naturalized plantings