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Dove Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Orchidaceae

Dove Orchid

Peristeria elata

Peace and the divine.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Peristeria
Native to
Panama, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Venezuela
Bloom season
Summer
Type
perennial terrestrial orchid
Height
2-4 ft
Sunlight
bright indirect light
Soil
well-drained orchid mix, epiphytic bark blend
Water
moderate to high
Hardiness
10-12
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Inside each waxy white flower sits a tiny structure that looks startlingly like a white dove with outstretched wings, giving the plant its common name.
  • It is the national flower of Panama, where it is known as 'la flor del Espíritu Santo' — the Flower of the Holy Spirit.
  • Overcollection from the wild has made it endangered in its native habitat; it is listed on CITES Appendix I, making international trade illegal.
  • The large, pleated leaves can reach three feet long, and the pseudobulbs can swell to the size of a grapefruit in well-grown specimens.
  • In Panama, legend holds that the dove inside the flower is a divine messenger and the plant blooms during Holy Week as a sign of blessing.

Color meanings

0

peace

1

spirituality

2

purity

Uses

  • ornamental
  • cultural symbol