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Desert Primrose Wikimedia Commons
Onagraceae

Desert Primrose

Oenothera deltoides

Resilience in harsh conditions.

Family
Onagraceae
Genus
Oenothera
Native to
Southwestern United States, Northwestern Mexico
Bloom season
Spring
Type
annual herb
Height
0.3-1 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
sandy, well-drained
Water
low
Hardiness
5-10
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • Desert primrose flowers open in the evening and close by mid-morning to conserve water.
  • The seeds can remain dormant in desert soil for years, germinating only after sufficient rainfall.
  • Hawk moths are the primary pollinators, attracted by the flowers' strong fragrance at night.
  • Native Americans used the roots and leaves as a food source and for medicinal poultices.
  • After blooming, the dried skeleton of the plant curls into a cage-like ball that tumbles in the wind to disperse seeds.

Color meanings

0

endurance

1

beauty in adversity

Uses

  • xeriscaping
  • wildflower gardens
  • erosion control