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Desert Marigold Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

Desert Marigold

Baileya multiradiata

Desert resilience, sunshine, persistence.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Baileya
Native to
Southwestern United States, Northern Mexico
Bloom season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Type
Short-lived perennial
Height
30–45 cm (12–18 in)
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Sandy, gritty, very well-drained
Water
Very low
Hardiness
7–11
Lifespan
Short-lived perennial

Did you know

  • Desert marigold can flower almost continuously from March through November in its native Southwest—the only break comes during the hottest June afternoons when even tough desert plants take a rest.
  • Each small yellow daisy is held high above the woolly silver-gray leaves on long bare stems—creating the illusion of tiny suns floating above a silver carpet.
  • It's incredibly tough: a single plant can survive on rainfall alone in the Sonoran and Chihuahuan Deserts, with no irrigation, in soil that would kill most ornamentals.
  • Despite being short-lived (usually only 2–3 years), desert marigold self-seeds prolifically—a single plant can populate an entire garden in a few seasons.
  • Like many desert composites, the flowers contain natural compounds that are toxic to grazing livestock—sheep especially avoid it, and ranchers use its presence as an indicator of overgrazed range.

Color meanings

0

desert resilience

1

sunshine

2

persistence

Uses

  • Desert landscaping
  • Drought-tolerant gardens
  • Pollinator gardens
  • Rock gardens