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Cowslip Wikimedia Commons
Primulaceae

Cowslip

Primula veris

Pensiveness and grace.

Family
Primulaceae
Genus
Primula
Native to
Europe, western Asia
Bloom season
Spring
Type
perennial herb
Height
6-10 in
Sunlight
part shade
Soil
moist, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The name comes from the Old English 'cu-slyppe,' meaning 'cow dung,' because the plant flourished in cow pastures.
  • Shakespeare mentions cowslips repeatedly — Ariel in The Tempest sings of sleeping 'in a cowslip's bell.'
  • The flowers were traditionally used to make cowslip wine, considered a sedative and mild euphoric.
  • It's a vital early-spring nectar source for the rare Duke of Burgundy butterfly.
  • Once common in meadows across Europe, it became scarce due to farming changes and is now protected in many regions.

Color meanings

0

winning grace

1

youthful beauty

Uses

  • wildflower meadows
  • herbal medicine
  • edible flowers