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Common Vetch Wikimedia Commons
Fabaceae

Common Vetch

Vicia sativa

Binding and devotion.

Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Vicia
Native to
Europe, North Africa, Western Asia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
Annual
Height
30-90 cm
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Well-drained, loamy
Water
Low to moderate
Hardiness
3-10
Lifespan
Annual

Did you know

  • Common vetch fixes nitrogen in the soil through symbiotic bacteria in its root nodules.
  • It has been cultivated as a fodder crop for livestock for thousands of years.
  • The plant climbs using tendrils at the tips of its compound leaves.
  • Seeds of common vetch have been found in Neolithic archaeological sites dating back 10,000 years.
  • In some regions it is planted as a green manure crop to improve soil fertility.

Color meanings

0

Fidelity

1

Clinging love

2

Attachment

Uses

  • Cover crop
  • Green manure
  • Livestock fodder
  • Wildflower meadows